{"id":7084,"date":"2006-11-23T09:07:01","date_gmt":"2006-11-23T09:07:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.earthwidemoth.com\/blog\/2006\/11\/23\/sirc-english-co-1\/"},"modified":"2006-11-23T09:07:01","modified_gmt":"2006-11-23T09:07:01","slug":"sirc-english-co-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.earthwidemoth.com\/blog\/2006\/11\/23\/sirc-english-co-1\/","title":{"rendered":"Sirc, <i>English Composition as a Happening<\/i>"},"content":{"rendered":"<span class=\"span-reading-time rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">\u23f3 Approximate reading time: <\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\"> 5<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">mins<\/span><\/span>\n<p style=\"text-indent: -0.5in; margin-left: 0.5in; margin-bottom: 0in\">Sirc,<br \/>\n          Geoffrey. <i>English Composition as a Happening<\/i>. Logan, Utah: Utah<br \/>\n          State University Press, 2002.<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>How do we make the <b>classroom a happening space<\/b>, a space &quot;no one wants<br \/>\nto leave&quot;? In <i>English Composition as a Happening<\/i>, Sirc winds through a<br \/>\nseries of <b>statements<\/b>&#8211;a <b>gallery crawl<\/b>&#8211;contrasting, <b><br \/>\nallegorically<\/b>, Modern Composition studies and the <b>materially and<br \/>\nprocessually radical avante-garde arts<\/b>. In the figures of Marcel <b>Duchamp<\/b><br \/>\nand Jackson <b>Pollock<\/b> (among others) who have gone <b>under-examined as<br \/>\ncompositionists<\/b>, Sirc leads a full-on assault of the <b>Modernist fortress<br \/>\nof disciplinarity- and professionalism-minded Composition studies<\/b>. The <b><br \/>\ncuratorial<\/b> or <b>juridical<\/b> spirit of Modern Composition studies as well<br \/>\nas its most notable proponent, David <b>Bartholomae<\/b>, the &quot;<b>Sherman Lee of<br \/>\ncomp<\/b>&quot;, have reduced writing to an enterprise of the <b>stuffy, unreadable,<br \/>\nand tame<\/b>: &quot;We purged ourselves of any trace of kookiness, growing first<br \/>\nsuspicious, then disdainful, of the kind of homemade comp-class-as-Happening<br \/>\nthat people like [William] Lutz tried to put together&quot; (7). Absent the<br \/>\nimaginative, mystical, and passionate, comp&#8217;s de-intensification leads to the<br \/>\ncommonplaces about <b>despair and despondency<\/b>. One glance at the narrowed<br \/>\nrange of &quot;<b>bread-alone<\/b>&quot; possibilities (conventions, &quot;rarified materials&quot;<br \/>\n(11)) corresponding to Modernist Composition, and there&#8217;s no surprise in seeing<br \/>\nthe glum faces: <b>boredom predominates in this spiritless domain<\/b>. <\/p>\n<p>Sirc calls his project a &quot;<b>historical review<\/b>&quot;; he works from figure to<br \/>\nfigure, both from composition in the late twentieth century and also from the<br \/>\navante-garde arts to give a &quot;<b>re-reading of the field<\/b>&quot; (13). Marcel<br \/>\nDuchamp, for instance, forces us to rethink the narrowness of material<br \/>\npossibilities; post-process is only possible if we never consider Jackson<br \/>\nPollock&#8217;s ongoing, intensely precise enactments of process and variation.<br \/>\nVenturi&#8217;s studies of &quot;<b>nonstraightforward architecture<\/b>&quot; might help us<br \/>\nintroduce a &quot;<b>new urbanism<\/b>&quot; to composition studies. <b>Change the scene<\/b>:<br \/>\nmake it more like the Vegas strip or like the &quot;bold communication&quot; of the <b>A&amp;P<br \/>\nparking lot&#8217;s &quot;megatexture&quot;<\/b> (191): feature <b><i>drift<\/i><\/b> as method.<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\">\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/33032196@N00\/44408880\/\" title=\"Photo Sharing\"><br \/>\n<img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/static.flickr.com\/29\/44408880_569c2e59ea_m.jpg?resize=240%2C169\" alt=\"Space\" width=\"240\" height=\"169\" \/><\/a>\n<\/p>\n<p>Sirc&#8217;s tongue-in-cheek, rapid-fire style is, in itself, intense&#8211;a<br \/>\ndemonstration of exciting (sweat-inducing) prose emblematic of the through-going<br \/>\npropositions in the monograph. As summarily as is possible, this project<br \/>\nadvocates for <b>radical practice<\/b>, for rejuvinating the <b>happenings<br \/>\ninfluences in the late 60&#8217;s and 70&#8217;s<\/b> that have dwindled from the scene as<br \/>\nthe field has become a <b>legitimate (self-defined) discipline<\/b> with expanded<br \/>\nchannels for professionalization: an Modernist outpost perpetuating essayistic<br \/>\nrationalism to the neglect of everything disallowed. Sirc challenges the <b><br \/>\nprocessual and material orthodoxies <\/b>of the field, and, in so-doing, presents<br \/>\na lively, kicky set of quandaries for keeping with us on the gallery crawl<br \/>\nahead. <\/p>\n<p>Key terms: Venturi and basic architecture (1), museums (2), self-definition<br \/>\nand Post-Happenings Composition (8, 35), turns and re-turns (14), gallery crawl<br \/>\n(20, 286), hacienda (26), juried scene (38), mathematics of accordance (42),<br \/>\nrestricted teleintertext (56), travel narrative (65), derive<br \/>\n(89), choosing (113), alert waiting (113), material gesture (113), prose web<br \/>\n(114), basic writers (118), post-process (119), new urbanism (187, 222), &quot;nonstraightforward<br \/>\narchitecture&quot; (189), A&amp;P parking lot (191), psychogeography (195), bread-alone<br \/>\ncomposition (201), pleasure zones (223), successful writing (228),<br \/>\narchitectonics of Composition (232), Sherman Lee (266), academic gatekeeper<br \/>\n(266), residual objects (272).<\/p>\n<p>&quot;Because <b>designing space<\/b>s, I think, is what it&#8217;s all about. It&#8217;s a<br \/>\nmatter of <b>basic architecture<\/b>:<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Robert_Venturi\">Robert Venturi<\/a> has<br \/>\nshown that <b>simplified compositional programs<\/b>, programs that ignore the<br \/>\ncomplexity and contradiction of everyday life, result in <b>bland architecture<\/b>;<br \/>\nand I think the <b>reverse<\/b> is true as well, and perhaps more relevant for<br \/>\nComposition: <b>bland architecture<\/b> (unless substantially <i>detourned<\/i>,<br \/>\nas Lutz&#8217;s) evokes <b>simplistic programs<\/b>&quot; (1).<\/p>\n<p>On Composition&#8217;s <b>Canon<\/b> and citation: &quot;As article after article<br \/>\nappeared, once could trace the waxing and waning of <b>theoretical trends<\/b>:<br \/>\nLanger, Polanyi, Vygotsky, Odell, Emig, Berthoff, Bruffee, Bartholomae, Berlin,<br \/>\nAnzaldua, Foucault, and Freire. This <b><br \/>\nnarrow-banding<\/b> is curious for a discipline that trumpets the value of<br \/>\nlinguistic richness&quot; (7).<\/p>\n<p>&quot;Post-Happenings Composition never asks (as Comp &#8217;68 did so often) &#8216;<b>What&#8217;s<br \/>\nGoing On?<\/b>&#8216; To remove any doubt about precisely what was going on,<br \/>\nComposition undertook the classical modernist project of <b>self-definition<\/b>&quot;<br \/>\n(8).<\/p>\n<p>&quot;<b>Strict boundaries<\/b> have become maintained in Composition, a separation<br \/>\nof (profession-oriented) academy and life, one discipline from another, the<br \/>\nspecific discourse from a broader lived reality. This is not Freshman English as<br \/>\na Happening, this is Freshman English as a <b>Corporate Seminar<\/b>&quot; (9).<\/p>\n<p>&quot;The reason the teaching of writing is permeated by <b>dissatisfaction<\/b><br \/>\n(every CCCC presentation seems, at some level, a <b>complaint<\/b>) is that<br \/>\nwe&#8211;bad enough&#8211;don&#8217;t really know what teaching is, but also&#8211;far worse, fatal,<br \/>\nin fact&#8211;we haven&#8217;t really evolved an <b>idea of writing<\/b> that fully reflects<br \/>\nthe <b>splendor of the medium<\/b>&quot; (9).<\/p>\n<p>&quot;<b>Rarefying materials<\/b>, as Composition does (the middle-brow preciosity<br \/>\nor academic aloofness that drives the reading selections we anthologize), only<br \/>\nmakes the possibilities for Happening Composition more <b>remote<\/b>,<br \/>\nparticularly for students&quot; (11).<\/p>\n<p>&quot;I&#8217;d like, then, to retrace the road not taken in Composition Studies, to <b><br \/>\nre-read the elision<\/b>, in order to remember what was missed and to salvage<br \/>\nwhat can still be recovered. This, then, is a <b>negative-space history<\/b>, one<br \/>\nthat reverses the conventional figure-ground relations to find the most fruitful<br \/>\navenues of inquiry to be those untouched or abandoned by the disciplinary<br \/>\nmainstream. The disruptive\/restorative dynamic of my project means both<br \/>\nrediscovering the usefulness of some materials of Composition that have <b>faded<br \/>\nfrom our conscious screen<\/b>, and forcing a <b>comparison<\/b> of our field with<br \/>\nthe avante-garde tradition in post-WWII American art, running that story through<br \/>\nour own traditional, disciplined history&#8211;or better, showing our history as<br \/>\nalready-ruptured, permanently destabilized by our <b>attitude toward<\/b><br \/>\n(really, ignorance of) the <b>compositional avante-garde<\/b>&quot; (13).<\/p>\n<p>&quot;The cause of our current <b>stasis<\/b>? Doubtless the major influence has<br \/>\nbeen Composition&#8217;s <b>professionalization<\/b>, its <b>self-tormented quest for<br \/>\ndisciplinary stature<\/b>&quot; (24).<\/p>\n<p>&quot;Just because the rest of the curriculum has <b>banned enchantment<\/b> in<br \/>\nfavor of a narrow conception of life-as-careerism that doesn&#8217;t mean we have to<br \/>\ngo along, does it?&quot; (28).<\/p>\n<p>&quot;The Happenings lesson to take from Jackson&#8217;s art is (life-) <b><br \/>\nprocess-oriented<\/b>: his process fascinates not in order to discover how to<br \/>\npaint like Jackson (reproducing forms, reinstituting rhetorics) but to <b><br \/>\nempathize with him<\/b>, to re-enter the compositional scene as Kaprow could, to<br \/>\nconsider how he solved problems (what he even saw as problems), how he met<br \/>\nlimits, considered materials, tried to make a direct statement in an interesting<br \/>\nway&#8211;to think about what Jackson<b> felt in the moments of composition<\/b>&quot;<br \/>\n(82).<\/p>\n<p>&quot;But Modernist Composition<b> never admits<\/b> it <b>doesn&#8217;t know<\/b> what&#8217;s<br \/>\ngoing on&quot; (88).<\/p>\n<p>&quot;A <b>prose web<\/b>, then, is writing as <b>doing things to a range of<br \/>\nmaterials<\/b>. Composition as <b>material gesture<\/b>. It means changing the<br \/>\naxis of the image, supplying the (missing, now active) horizontal vector to<br \/>\ndisable the predictability of composition&#8217;s strict verticality&quot; (114).<\/p>\n<p>&quot;You know what our problem is? It&#8217;s a <b>failure of nerve<\/b> in our<br \/>\nmyth-making; revealing that about the field might be Jackson&#8217;s most useful<br \/>\nfunction for CCCC&quot; (115).<\/p>\n<p>&quot;The way students actually inhabit the writing classroom&#8217;s cityscape is very<br \/>\nmuch in keeping with the situationist notion of the <b><i>derive<\/i><\/b>,<br \/>\nthe method used to <b>chart a city&#8217;s psychogeography<\/b>&quot; (195).<\/p>\n<p>&quot;I bring in Bono because the writing classroom under the bread-alone program<br \/>\nresembles nothing so much as a lame parody of MTV, as seen by the TV show<br \/>\ndesigned, in effect, to be a lame parody of MTV, &#8216;Puttin on the Hits&#8217;: writing<br \/>\nin the <b>bread-alone composition class<\/b> becomes <b>lip-syncing the standard<\/b>s,<br \/>\nand teaching becomes a question of <b>judging the authenticity of the imitation<\/b>&quot;<br \/>\n(202).<\/p>\n<p>&quot;All writing courses, regardless of their ideological advocacy, become <b><br \/>\nModernist<\/b> when they close on <b>received notions of form and function<\/b>&quot;<br \/>\n(206).<\/p>\n<p>&quot;All a curriculum designed to <b>reproduce uniformity<\/b> in writing empowers<br \/>\nis the <b>system academic writing serves<\/b> (no matter how counter-hegemonic<br \/>\nits ideology, there remain those &#8216;reformist-progressive social and industrial<br \/>\naims that it could seldom achieve in reality&#8217;). Why conceal it?&quot; (219).<\/p>\n<p>&quot;Compared with the way post-Happenings Composition defines the classroom<br \/>\nenterprise of college writing instruction, as <b><i>a professional commitment to<br \/>\ndo a certain kind of work with a certain set of materials<\/i>,<\/b> <b><br \/>\nComposition as a Happening<\/b> is far less mediated, looser. It silences that<br \/>\ntedious, already-wrote drone of <i>knowing<\/i>, <i>selecting<\/i>, <i>evaluating<\/i>,<br \/>\n<i>reporting<\/i>, <i>concluding<\/i>, and <i>arguing<\/i>. It is a pedagogy<br \/>\ndesigned to <b>un-build our field&#8217;s spaces<\/b>, a standard-stoppage, a<br \/>\ncomposition theory (like Schoenberg&#8217;s) that values the eraser end of the pencil<br \/>\n(or the delete key)&quot; (278).<\/p>\n<p>!!: 1962 (20), rel. Fulkerson&#8217;s axiology (155), trying on academic language<br \/>\n(230).<\/p>\n<dl>\n<dt>Related sources:<\/dt>\n<dd>Bartholomae, David. &quot;What is Composition and (if you know what that is)<br \/>\n  Why Do We Teach It?&quot; <i>Composition in the Twenty-First Century: Crisis and<br \/>\n  Change<\/i>. Ed. Lynn Z. Bloom, Donald A. Daiker, and Edward M. White.<br \/>\n  Carbondale: SIU Press, 1996. 11-28.<\/dd>\n<dd>Deemer, Charles. &quot;English Composition as a Happening.&quot; <i>College English<\/i><br \/>\n  29 (Nov. 1967): 121-126.<\/dd>\n<dd>Rodrigues, Raymond J. &quot;Moving Away from Writing-Process Worship.&quot; <i><br \/>\n  English Journal<\/i> Sept. 1985: 24-27.<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><span class=\"span-reading-time rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">\u23f3 Approximate reading time: <\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\"> 5<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">mins<\/span><\/span>Sirc, Geoffrey. English Composition as a Happening. Logan, Utah: Utah State University Press, 2002.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[174],"tags":[444,1684,290,294,713,1255,616,1685,800,1686,625,840,816,1209,178,183,1681,679,1213,1135,1687,591,319,1688,413,218,1068,1689,1503,1468,555,278,1634,909,1682,288,130,672,1690,1691,1692,1693,1277,1694,289,1695,1696,638,370,1141,1683,140],"class_list":["post-7084","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-writing_technol","tag-aesthetics","tag-allegory","tag-architecture","tag-art","tag-audience","tag-bartholomae","tag-basic","tag-boredom","tag-bricolage","tag-canonicity","tag-carnival","tag-change","tag-choice","tag-classroom","tag-composition","tag-curriculum","tag-deemer","tag-drift","tag-duchamp","tag-flaneur","tag-fluxus","tag-gallery","tag-genre","tag-hacienda","tag-happenings","tag-history","tag-ideology","tag-intensification","tag-material","tag-modern","tag-music","tag-pedagogy","tag-pleasure","tag-politics","tag-pollock","tag-practice","tag-process","tag-professionalization","tag-psychogeography","tag-punk","tag-readymade","tag-residue","tag-sampling","tag-situationist","tag-space","tag-tour","tag-transformation","tag-travel","tag-urban","tag-urbanism","tag-venturi","tag-writing"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Sirc, English Composition as a Happening - Earth Wide Moth<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.earthwidemoth.com\/blog\/2006\/11\/23\/sirc-english-co-1\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Sirc, English Composition as a Happening - Earth Wide Moth\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u23f3 Approximate reading time:  5 minsSirc, Geoffrey. English Composition as a Happening. 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