{"id":7029,"date":"2006-09-02T08:00:13","date_gmt":"2006-09-02T08:00:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.earthwidemoth.com\/blog\/2006\/09\/02\/selfe-and-hawis\/"},"modified":"2006-09-02T08:00:13","modified_gmt":"2006-09-02T08:00:13","slug":"selfe-and-hawis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.earthwidemoth.com\/blog\/2006\/09\/02\/selfe-and-hawis\/","title":{"rendered":"Selfe and Hawisher, <i>Literate Lives in the Information Age<\/i>"},"content":{"rendered":"<span class=\"span-reading-time rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">\u23f3 Approximate reading time: <\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\"> 3<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">mins<\/span><\/span>\n<p style=\"text-indent: -0.5in; margin-left: 0.5in; margin-bottom: 0in\">Selfe,<br \/>\n          Cynthia L., and Gail E. Hawisher. <i>Literate Lives in the Information<br \/>\n          Age<\/i>. Mahwah, N.J.: Lawrence Erlbaum, 2004.<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>Selfe and Hawisher incorporate 20 case studies, selected from more than 350<br \/>\ninterviews, as the literacy narratives that substantiate their study of the<br \/>\nacquisition of technological literacies over the past 25 years. Following<br \/>\nethnographic methodologies (interviews, observations, subject-agency), Literate<br \/>\nLives in the Information Age historicizes and thematizes the as-told accounts of<br \/>\nthe 20 subjects who are also often positioned as co-authors of individual<br \/>\nchapters. The project, according to Selfe and Hawisher, was inspired by Brandt&#8217;s<br \/>\ntalk on oral histories work at the 1998 Watson Conference. Drawing heavily on<br \/>\nBrandt and Giddens, the book emphasizes the social and cultural factors<br \/>\naffecting the formation of technological literacies, from race, class, gender,<br \/>\nand ethnicity to family attitudes, mobility (relocation), and locale. The<br \/>\nproject concludes by highlighting the following eight themes: <\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>&quot;Literacy exists within a complex cultural ecology of social, historical,<br \/>\n  and economic effects. Within this cultural ecology, literacies have life<br \/>\n  spans&quot; (212).<\/li>\n<li>&quot;Although a complex set of factors has affected the acquisition of digital<br \/>\n  literacy from 1978 to 2003, race, ethnicity, and class too often assume key<br \/>\n  roles. Because they are linked with other social formations at numerous<br \/>\n  levels, and because their effects are often multiplied and magnified by these<br \/>\n  linkages, rage, ethnicity, and class are often capable of exerting a greater<br \/>\n  force than other factors&quot; (216).<\/li>\n<li>&quot;Gender can often assume a key role in the acquisition of digital<br \/>\n  literacy, especially when articulated with other social, cultural, and<br \/>\n  material factors&quot; (219).<\/li>\n<li>&quot;Within a cultural ecology, people exert their own powerful agency in,<br \/>\n  around, and through digital literacy, even though unintended consequences<br \/>\n  always accompany their actions&quot; (221).<\/li>\n<li>&quot;Schools, workplaces, communities, and homes are the four primary gateways<br \/>\n  through which those living in the United States have gained access to digital<br \/>\n  literacy in the decades since the invention and successful marketing of the<br \/>\n  personal computer&quot; (223).<\/li>\n<li>&quot;Access to computers is not a monodimensional social formation. It is<br \/>\n  necessary but not sufficient for the acquisition and development of digital<br \/>\n  literacy. The specific conditions of access have a substantial effect on the<br \/>\n  acquisition of digital literacy&quot; (227).<\/li>\n<li>&quot;Some families share a relatively coherent set of literacy values and<br \/>\n  practices&#8211;and digital literacy values and practices&#8211;and spread these valued<br \/>\n  among their members. Information about, and support of, electronic literacy<br \/>\n  can flow both upstream, from younger to older, and downstream, from older to<br \/>\n  younger members of a family&quot; (229).<\/li>\n<li>&quot;Faculty members, school administrators, educational policymakers, and<br \/>\n  parents need to recognize the importance of the digital literacies that young<br \/>\n  people are developing, as well as the increasingly complex global contexts<br \/>\n  within which these self-sponsored literacies function. We need to expand our<br \/>\n  national understanding beyond the narrow bounds of print and beyond the<br \/>\n  alphabetic&quot; (232). <\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&quot;The increasing presence of personal computers in homes, workplaces,<br \/>\ncommunities, and schools has brought about dramatic changes in the ways people<br \/>\nacross the world create and respond to information&quot; (1). <\/p>\n<p>&quot;[W]e can understand literacy as a set of practices and values only when we<br \/>\nproperly situate our studies within the context of a particular historical<br \/>\nperiod, a particular cultural milieu, and d a specific cluster of material<br \/>\nconditions&quot; (5). <\/p>\n<p>&quot;The book is organized into seven chapters that follow the 20 participants in<br \/>\ntheir efforts to acquire varying degrees of technological literacy, along with<br \/>\nthis introduction and a conclusion sandwiching the case studies&quot; (24). <\/p>\n<p>Terms: &quot;cultural ecology&quot; (5), &quot;technological gateways&quot; (84), &quot;conditions of<br \/>\naccess&quot; (84), emerging and fading literacies (54), Giddens&#8217; &quot;duality of<br \/>\nstructure&quot; (60)<\/p>\n<dl>\n<dt>Related sources<\/dt>\n<dd>Brandt, Deborah. <i>Literacy in American Lives<\/i>. Cambridge, UK:<br \/>\n  Cambridge UP, 2001.<\/dd>\n<dd>Giddens, Anthony. <i>Central Problems in Social Theory: Action, Structure<br \/>\n  and Contradiction in Social Analysis<\/i>. Berkeley: U of California P, 1979.\n  <\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><span class=\"span-reading-time rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">\u23f3 Approximate reading time: <\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\"> 3<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">mins<\/span><\/span>Selfe, Cynthia L., and Gail E. Hawisher. Literate Lives in the Information Age. Mahwah, N.J.: Lawrence Erlbaum, 2004.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[174],"tags":[843,184,1997,254,404,405,398,1024,483,967,218,907,768,1183,255,210,882,902,187,947],"class_list":["post-7029","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-writing_technol","tag-access","tag-agency","tag-case-study","tag-collaboration","tag-context","tag-culture","tag-ecology","tag-education","tag-ethnography","tag-experience","tag-history","tag-identity","tag-interview","tag-life","tag-literacy","tag-narrative","tag-policy","tag-stories","tag-technology","tag-voice"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Selfe and Hawisher, Literate Lives in the Information Age - Earth Wide Moth<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.earthwidemoth.com\/blog\/2006\/09\/02\/selfe-and-hawis\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Selfe and Hawisher, Literate Lives in the Information Age - Earth Wide Moth\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u23f3 Approximate reading time:  3 minsSelfe, Cynthia L., and Gail E. 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Selfe, Jr. \"The Intellectual Work of Computers and Composition Studies.\" Olson 203-220. According to Selfe and Selfe, four characteristics characterize intellectual work in computers and composition: grounding in language studies and social theory; a belief in social justice (204); commitment to school settings as\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Writing Technologies&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Writing Technologies","link":"https:\/\/www.earthwidemoth.com\/blog\/category\/writing_technol\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":7028,"url":"https:\/\/www.earthwidemoth.com\/blog\/2006\/09\/01\/hesse-saving-a\/","url_meta":{"origin":7029,"position":1},"title":"Hesse, &#8220;Saving a Place for Essayistic Literacy&#8221;","author":"Derek Mueller","date":"September 1, 2006","format":false,"excerpt":"Hesse, Doug. \"Saving a Place for Essayistic Literacy.\" Passions, Pedagogies, and 21st Century Technologies. Eds. Gail E. Hawisher and Cynthia L. Selfe. Urbana, Ill.: NCTE, 1999. 34-48. Considering then-formidable digital avenues, such as home pages and listservs, Hesse issues a preservationist argument for the essay. The provisional, self-reflective, scrap-collecting models\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Writing Technologies&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Writing Technologies","link":"https:\/\/www.earthwidemoth.com\/blog\/category\/writing_technol\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":7033,"url":"https:\/\/www.earthwidemoth.com\/blog\/2006\/09\/04\/hawisher-et-al\/","url_meta":{"origin":7029,"position":2},"title":"Hawisher et. al., Computers and the Teaching of Writing","author":"Derek Mueller","date":"September 4, 2006","format":false,"excerpt":"Hawisher, Gail E., Cynthia L. Selfe, Paul LeBlanc, and Charles Moran. Computers and the Teaching of Writing in American Higher Education, 1979-1994: A History. New Directions in Computers and Composition Ser. Norwoord, N.J.: Ablex, 1996. Computers and the Teaching of Writing is a layered history, pulling together selected pieces of\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Writing Technologies&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Writing Technologies","link":"https:\/\/www.earthwidemoth.com\/blog\/category\/writing_technol\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":7027,"url":"https:\/\/www.earthwidemoth.com\/blog\/2006\/09\/01\/wysocki-and-joh\/","url_meta":{"origin":7029,"position":3},"title":"Wysocki and Johnson-Eilola, &#8220;Blinded by the Letter&#8221;","author":"Derek Mueller","date":"September 1, 2006","format":false,"excerpt":"Wysocki, Anne, and Johndan Johnson-Eilola. \"Blinded by the Letter: Why Are We Using Literacy as a Metaphor for Everything Else?\" Passions, Pedagogies, and 21st Century Technologies. Eds. Gail E. Hawisher and Cynthia L. Selfe. Urbana, Ill.: NCTE, 1999. 349-368. Literacy is storied in a host of distinctive ways, yet as\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Writing Technologies&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Writing Technologies","link":"https:\/\/www.earthwidemoth.com\/blog\/category\/writing_technol\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":7032,"url":"https:\/\/www.earthwidemoth.com\/blog\/2006\/09\/03\/vielstimmig-pet\/","url_meta":{"origin":7029,"position":4},"title":"Vielstimmig, &#8220;Petals on a Wet Black Bough&#8221;","author":"Derek Mueller","date":"September 3, 2006","format":false,"excerpt":"Vielstimmig, Myka. \"Petals on a Wet Black Bough: Textuality, Collaboration, and the New Essay.&quot Passions, Pedagogies, and 21st Century Technologies. Eds. Gail E. Hawisher and Cynthia L. Selfe. Urbana, Ill.: NCTE, 1999. 89-114. Spooner and Yancey perform a collagist convergence in \"Petals on a Wet Black Bough.\" They are chiefly\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Writing Technologies&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Writing Technologies","link":"https:\/\/www.earthwidemoth.com\/blog\/category\/writing_technol\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":7043,"url":"https:\/\/www.earthwidemoth.com\/blog\/2006\/09\/13\/selfe-technolog\/","url_meta":{"origin":7029,"position":5},"title":"Selfe, &#8220;Technology and Literacy&#8221;","author":"Derek Mueller","date":"September 13, 2006","format":false,"excerpt":"Selfe, Cynthia L. \"Technology and Literacy: A Story about the Perils of Not Paying Attention.\" CCC 50.3 (1999): 411-436. Selfe wages an argument about uptake, attitude, and attention toward technology in the field of compositions studies. She opens with characterizations of boredom and avoidance, suggesting that many in the field\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Writing Technologies&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Writing Technologies","link":"https:\/\/www.earthwidemoth.com\/blog\/category\/writing_technol\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.earthwidemoth.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7029","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.earthwidemoth.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.earthwidemoth.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.earthwidemoth.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.earthwidemoth.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7029"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.earthwidemoth.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7029\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.earthwidemoth.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7029"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.earthwidemoth.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7029"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.earthwidemoth.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7029"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}